2025 Oust Anwar rally

Oust Anwar rally
هيمڤونن تورون انور
Himpunan Turun Anwar
Participants are seen marching to Dataran Merdeka, Kuala Lumpur for the final event of the Oust Anwar rally. A participant is seen holding a white flag that says "TURUN ANWAR" ("OUST ANWAR").
Date26 July 2025 (Saturday)
9:00 am – 6:00 pm (MST)
(Around 9 hours)
Location
Dataran Merdeka, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
(Marching from Dataran Sogo, Jamek Mosque, National Mosque and Central Market)
Caused by
  • Public dissatisfaction with the government under the leadership of Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim
  • Increasing prices of goods
  • High cost of living
  • Implementation of the Urban Renewal Act (URA)
  • Increasing prices of Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG)
  • Abolition of subsidies
  • Failure to carry out reforms
  • Implementation of Sales and Services Tax (SST)
  • Political intimidation
Goals
  • Resignation of Anwar Ibrahim
Methods
Concessions
  • Reduction of petrol price
  • Distribution of 15 billion ringgit (US$3.55 billion) of cash handout
  • Freezing of the plan to raise toll price
Parties
Lead figures
Number
~18,000 participants[note 2] [1]
~25,000 participants [note 3][2]
~300,000 participants[note 4][3]
~3,000 police officers[note 5][4]

The 2025 Oust Anwar rally (Jawi: هيمڤونن تورون انور; Malay: Himpunan Turun Anwar) was a protest rally held in Kuala Lumpur on 26 July 2025.[5][6][7][8] The protest was organized by the Secretariat of the #OustAnwar Rally[note 1] and supported by the Malaysian Opposition, which consists of political parties within the Perikatan Nasional (PN) component and other smaller parties. The main location chosen for the protest was Dataran Merdeka in Kuala Lumpur.

Overview

Prime Minister of Malaysia, Anwar Ibrahim
Malaysia PAS Youth Chief, Afnan Hamimi Taib Azamudden
The main goal of the rally is to bring down the current Prime Minister, Anwar Ibrahim (left) and the Malaysian Unity Government he leads. PAS Youth chief Afnan Hamimi Taib Azamudden (right) explained that initially, a rally was to be held to protest the Urban Regeneration Act (URA), but it was changed to "Oust Anwar Rally".

The protest was held, among other things, to express the people's dissatisfaction with the government led by Prime Minister, Anwar Ibrahim. The protest was also held to protest the implementation of the Urban Renewal Act (URA), the increase in the price of Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG), the elimination of subsidies, the failure to carry out reforms in Malaysian politics, the implementation of the Sales and Services Tax (SST) and the political intimidation of the opposition by the Malaysian Unity Government.[9] PAS Youth chief Afnan Hamimi Taib Azamudden also added that the rally was intended to express solidarity with Muhammed Yusoff Rawther, a former research assistant to Anwar who was accused of trafficking cannabis and possessing two imitation pistols last year.[10]

Initially, the rally was called the "Himpunan Bantah URA" ("Protest Against URA Rally") which was organised by the Malaysian PAS Youth Council (DPPM), but PAS Youth Chief Afnan Hamimi said the initial plan to hold a rally to protest the government's proposal to introduce the Urban Renewal Act (URA) was changed to "Oust Anwar Rally".[note 1][11][12][13] There were allegations that the rally was changed or rebranded because it didn't receive a warm response from the public. Tuaran PKR branch chief Razeef Rakimin said the issue did not receive a response because the people understood the purpose of urban renewal. He also added that "PAS's action to change the rally's name was because the issue they were campaigning for did not receive a response".[14]

According to an open letter inviting people to attend the rally, there are 15 reasons why the public to hold this gathering, including:

  • Failure to reduce the cost of living of the people,
  • Promises of 15th General Election broken,
  • Prices of goods rising, salaries not rising,
  • Cronyism and nepotism getting worse,
  • Malaysia Madani policy is only "played on paper",
  • Education and public health are increasingly neglected,
  • The people are divided by racial and religious sentiments,
  • The original spirit of Reformasi has been betrayed,
  • GLCs are still wasteful, leakages are rampant,
  • The country has no clear economic direction,
  • Agriculture and food have failed to develop,
  • Abolition of pensions and permanent employment positions in the public sector,
  • Young people have lost hope of getting houses and jobs,
  • The Palestinian issue is just a slogan, not action,
  • Bribers continue to be protected,
  • Anwar is a symbol of failure and elite manipulation.

Preparations

Perikatan Nasional (PN) have targeted at least 300,000 participants who will attended the rally,[15] while the RMP have expected approximately 10,000 to 15,000 participants who will present.[16] It is expected that 2,000 police officers will be deployed to control the rally.[17] Opposition Leader and Larut MP, Hamzah Zainudin expected around 500,000 up to 1,000,000 participants will present,[18][19] whereas Arau MP, Shahidan Kassim expected at least 300,000 to 500,000 people.[20][21]

The RMP has received nearly 60 police reports across Malaysia, with 10 in Kuala Lumpur in connection with the rally. Acting Kuala Lumpur Police Chief Datuk Mohamed Usuf Jan Mohamad said participants are expected to gather at five main locations, namely the National Mosque, Central Market, Masjid Jamek Sultan Abdul Samad, Masjid Jamek Kampung Baru and Dataran Sogo before moving to Dataran Merdeka. He added that "To ensure the safety of public service users at the maximum level, public service operators and the police will be reinforced at several stations involved". Among the stations involved are the KL Sentral, Masjid Jamek, Pasar Seni, Dang Wangi, Plaza Rakyat and Bandaraya LRT stations; as well as MRT and Monorail stations such as Muzium Negara, Merdeka, Bukit Bintang, Imbi, Raja Chulan, Bukit Nanas, Medan Tuanku and Chow Kit.[22][23]

On the same day, Prime Minister, Anwar made an announcement and was broadcast live on television stations and social media platforms to provide a one-off RM100 donation to every Malaysian citizens and adults aged 18 years and above through their respective MyKads under the Basic Rahmah Contribution (SARA) program. The donation will be made on Merdeka Day on 31 August and the donation will benefit 22 million Malaysians with an allocation of RM2.0 billion. He also announced an additional public holiday on Monday, 15 September 2025 in conjunction with Malaysia Day, the allocation for the MADANI Rahmah Sales was doubled to RM600 million and it was expanded to all 600 DUN constituencies so that the price of basic goods was affordable, there was no increase in tolls for 10 highways after the government allocated more than RM500 million to absorb the cost and the price of RON95 petrol was reduced to RM1.99 per litre in September 2025.[24][25]

Acting President of the Malaysian United Democratic Alliance (MUDA), Amira Aisya Abdul Aziz said the party was not one of the organisers of the rally. However, any member was not prevented from joining the rally because the MUDA party leadership respected the people's right to participate in peaceful assemblies.[26] PAS Deputy President, Tuan Ibrahim Tuan Man said that PAS is ready to provide legal services to civil servants who will be subject to disciplinary action if they join the rally. He added that "The people's right to assemble is guaranteed in the Malaysian Constitution. So when the Constitution guarantees it, there should be no other regulations that contradict the Constitution. Even civil servants, they have the right to assemble and before, many groups of civil servants have assembled, for example doctors. So if anyone will be subject to action, every party is ready to provide assistance. God willing, we are confident that many parties will help".[27]

Controversies

Ban on civil servants joining the rally by KSN

The Chief Secretary to the Government of Malaysia, Shamsul Azri Abu Bakar, has warned all civil servants working under the Malaysian public sector not to participate in the Oust Anwar rally. He also added that the action of participating in the rally is not in line with the principle of "Loyalty to the King and Country" contained in the Rukun Negara.[28][29]

Support from AGC regarding KSN's ban

The Attorney General's Chambers of Malaysia (AGC) has stressed that the constitutionally guaranteed right to freedom of expression and peaceful assembly is not absolute. The AGC added that every civil servant is subject to a letter of undertaking as provided for in subregulation 20(3) of the Civil Servants (Appointment, Promotion and Termination of Service) Regulations 2012. The AGC added that "This Department also stresses that, although Articles 10(1)(a) and 10(1)(b) provide for the right of every citizen to speak and express his opinion, as well as the right to assemble peacefully and unarmed, these rights are not absolute. Accordingly, any public assembly is also subject to the requirement to comply with existing laws including specific instructions issued by the authorities including instructions by the Chief Secretary to the Government of Malaysia (KSN) to civil servants".[30][31][32]

Garbage left by participants

Avatar of Nga Kor Ming
Avatar of Nga Kor Ming
Nga Kor Ming
@NgaKorMing

As the Minister in charge of the public cleaning agency @swcorp_my, I feel very sorry for the dirty behavior of PN & throwing garbage everywhere.

The Madani government celebrates democracy & there is no obstacle to peaceful assembly but please maintain cleanliness.

Don't embarrass the country.

Understand?

26 July 2025

On July 26, 2025, the Minister of Housing and Local Government, Nga Kor Ming, criticized the actions of the participants of the Oust Anwar rally who threw garbage everywhere, causing inconvenience to the sanitation workers. Through a post on the X platform, the Teluk Intan Member of Parliament stressed that due to the irresponsible actions of the opposition supporters, the Solid Waste Management and Public Cleaning Corporation (SWCorp) had to work hard to clean up the dirt left behind. It is understood that 15 metric tons or 15,000 kilograms (kg) of garbage were left behind by the participants of the rally.[33]

See also

Notes

  1. ^ a b c Initially, the rally was organised by the Malaysian PAS Youth Council (DPPM), but the organiser was changed and rebranded to the #OustAnwar Rally Secretariat (led by DPPM).
  2. ^ The RMP estimates about 18,000 participants who joined the rally.
  3. ^ Malaysiakini estimated that around 25,000 participants joined the rally today according to reports from journalists on the ground.
  4. ^ Harakahdaily estimated that around 300,000 participants joined the rally today according to reports from journalists on the ground.
  5. ^ The RMP has increased the force to 3,000 police personnel to ensure the situation at the gathering remains under control.

References

  1. ^ "18,000 hadir Himpunan Turun Anwar – Polis". Malaysia Gazette. 26 July 2025. Retrieved 26 July 2025.
  2. ^ "LANGSUNG: Kira-kira 25,000 hadir himpunan Turun Anwar". Malaysia Kini. 26 July 2025. Retrieved 26 July 2025.
  3. ^ "LINTAS LANGSUNG Himpunan Turun Anwar, 267 KL". Harakah Daily. 26 July 2025. Retrieved 26 July 2025.
  4. ^ "Polis anggarkan 18,000 hadir Himpunan Turun Anwar". Kosmo Digital. 26 July 2025. Retrieved 27 July 2025.
  5. ^ "Himpunan Turun Anwar rally may shake PM's grip, say analysts". Yahoo! News. 21 July 2025. Retrieved 22 July 2025.
  6. ^ "Turun Anwar rally alone won't dethrone PMX but a successful aftermath can rub off on MPs to vote him out". Focus Malaysia. 21 July 2025. Retrieved 23 July 2025.
  7. ^ "Himpunan Turun Anwar manifestasi kekecewaan rakyat – Armada Bersatu". Sinar Harian. 20 July 2025. Retrieved 23 July 2025.
  8. ^ "'Himpunan Turun Anwar' tepat pada masanya". Harakah Daily. 16 July 2025. Retrieved 23 July 2025.
  9. ^ "Himpunan Turun Anwar, 26 Julai Kuala Lumpur". Harakah Daily. 14 June 2025. Retrieved 25 July 2025.
  10. ^ "Himpunan tukar kerana isu Pemuda PAS tak dapat sambutan, kata pemimpin PKR". Free Malaysia Today. 14 June 2025. Retrieved 25 July 2025.
  11. ^ "Himpunan bantah URA ditukar jadi himpunan 'Turun Anwar'". Malaysia Kini. 14 June 2025. Retrieved 24 July 2025.
  12. ^ "Pemuda PAS tukar himpunan bantah URA kepada 'turun Anwar'". Free Malaysia Today. 14 June 2025. Retrieved 24 July 2025.
  13. ^ "Himpunan 'Turun Anwar' kerana pembangkang dengki – Wan Fauzuldin". Malaysia Gazette. 7 July 2025. Retrieved 24 July 2025.
  14. ^ "Himpunan tukar kerana isu Pemuda PAS tak dapat sambutan, kata pemimpin PKR". Free Malaysia Today. 14 June 2025. Retrieved 25 July 2025.
  15. ^ "PN sasar 300,000 sertai Himpunan 'Turun Anwar' 26 Julai". Free Malaysia Today. 14 July 2025. Retrieved 23 July 2025.
  16. ^ "Polis jangka 15,000 sertai Himpunan Turun Anwar 26 Julai Ini". Sinar Harian. 18 July 2025. Retrieved 23 July 2025.
  17. ^ "Lebih 2,000 polis dikerah kawal demo Turun Anwar". Malaysia Kini. 18 July 2025. Retrieved 23 July 2025.
  18. ^ "Turun Anwar: Isu rakyat terlalu banyak, kata Hamzah". Malaysia Kini. 24 July 2025. Retrieved 25 July 2025.
  19. ^ "Rakyat, NGOs unhappy with govt, rally may attract a million - Hamzah". Malaysia Kini. 24 July 2025. Retrieved 25 July 2025.
  20. ^ "Himpunan Turun Anwar tak beri kesan, tunggu pilihan raya dua tahun lagi – PM". Malaysia Gazette. 24 July 2025. Retrieved 25 July 2025.
  21. ^ "Shahidan ramal himpunan Turun Anwar boleh sampai 500,000 orang". Malaysia Kini. 22 July 2025. Retrieved 25 July 2025.
  22. ^ "60 laporan polis dibuat berhubung Perhimpunan #TurunAnwar". Kosmo Online. 23 July 2025. Retrieved 24 July 2025.
  23. ^ "Himpunan Turun Anwar: Polis terima 60 laporan". Sinar Harian. 23 July 2025. Retrieved 24 July 2025.
  24. ^ "Warganegara Dewasa Terima RM100 Sekali Beri Melalui MyKad Mulai 31 Ogos – PM Anwar". Bernama. 23 July 2025. Retrieved 24 July 2025.
  25. ^ "Rakyat usia 18 tahun ke atas terima RM100 - PM Anwar". Berita Harian. 23 July 2025. Retrieved 24 July 2025.
  26. ^ "Muda: Kami tak anjur tapi tak halang ahli turun demo anti-Anwar". Malaysia Kini. 23 July 2025. Retrieved 24 July 2025.
  27. ^ "Himpunan Turun Anwar: Pas sedia beri khidmat guaman kepada penjawat awam dikena tindakan". Sinar Harian. 24 July 2025. Retrieved 24 July 2025.
  28. ^ "Penjawat awam tidak boleh sertai demo Turun Anwar - KSN". Malaysia Kini. 20 July 2025. Retrieved 22 July 2025.
  29. ^ "Himpunan Turun Anwar: Penjawat awam diingatkan tidak sertai himpunan – KSN". Kosmo Digital. 20 July 2025. Retrieved 22 July 2025.
  30. ^ "Menjelang demo anti-Anwar, AGC tegaskan hak berhimpun tak mutlak". Malaysia Kini. 23 July 2025. Retrieved 24 July 2025.
  31. ^ "AGC backs ban on civil servants joining 'Turun Anwar' rally". Free Malaysia Today. 23 July 2025. Retrieved 24 July 2025.
  32. ^ "AGC warns against civil servants' participation in July 26 'Turun Anwar' rally". The Edge Malaysia. 23 July 2025. Retrieved 24 July 2025.
  33. ^ "Demo meriah, tapi Nga kesal sampah bersepah". Malaysia Kini. 26 July 2025. Retrieved 27 July 2025.