2025 Jamaican general election
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All 63 seats in the House of Representatives 32 seats needed for a majority | |||||||||||||||||||
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Registered | 2,077,799 | ||||||||||||||||||
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General elections are scheduled to be held in Jamaica on September 3, 2025.[1][2] Prime Minister Andrew Holness announced the date of the election at a party meeting held on August 10, 2025 at Half-Way-Tree.[1] The incumbent government Jamaica Labour Party (JLP) is seeking a third term in office against the opposition People’s National Party (PNP).[3] Jamaicans will head to the polls on September 3rd 2025 to vote for their respective Members of Parliament who would've been nominated on August 18th 2025.
Background
Minister of Legal and Constitutional Affairs Marlene Malahoo Forte said that Jamaica would transition to being a republic before the next general election.[4] In December 2024 a bill was tabled on transitioning to becoming a republic. The bill required review by joint committees, followed by a parliamentary vote and a referendum to approve the change.[5] It was announced in March 2025 that a referendum would not occur before the general election.[6]
Preselection contests were held in March 2025.[7]
Timeline
- 21 September 2023 – Speaker Marisa Dalrymple-Philibert resigns as MP for Trelawny Southern.[8]
- 26 February 2024 – local elections were held.
- 9 March 2025 – The Jamaica Patriotic Movement announced support for the People’s National Party.[9]
- 10 August 2025 - Prime Minister announces Nomination day to be August 18th and Elections to follow on September 3rd 2025.[10]
Electoral system
The 63 members of the House of Representatives are elected in single-member constituencies by first-past-the-post voting.[11] Voters must be 18 years and over and be a citizen of Jamaica or a Commonwealth citizen who is resident in Jamaica at the date of registration and has been a resident for at least twelve months prior to the date of registration.[12]
The leader of the party commanding a majority of support in the House of Representatives is called on by the Governor General to form a government as Prime Minister,[13] while the leader of the largest group or coalition not in government becomes the Leader of the Opposition.[14]
Members not seeking re-election
Member | Constituency | Party | First elected | Date announced | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Lisa Hanna | Saint Ann South Eastern | People's National Party | 2007 | 9 August 2022[15] |
Candidates
The election will be decided in marginal seats.[16]
Opinion polls
Date | Pollster | Sample size |
JLP | PNP | Other[a] | Non-voting | Lead |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
18 May – 7 June 2025 | Don Anderson[23] | 1,033 | 29.6 | 32.6 | 18.4 | 19.4 | 3.0 |
2 - 17 May 2025 | Bluedot[24] | 1,618 | 35 | 31 | 34[25] | – | 4.0 |
27 September – 3 October 2024 | RJR Gleaner Group/Don Anderson poll[26] | 1,012 | 43.5 | 56.5 | – | – | 13 |
6 – 19 September 2024 | Nationwide/Bluedot poll[27] | 1,246 | 53 | 47 | – | – | 6 |
June 2024 | RJR Gleaner Group/Don Anderson poll[28] | – | 44.0 | 56 | – | – | 12 |
4 – 12 April 2024 | RJR Gleaner Group/Don Anderson poll[29] | 1,057 | 44.1 | 55.9 | – | – | 11.8 |
26 February 2024 | 2024 Jamaican local elections | – | 47.8 | 51.8 | 0.6 | – | 4 |
24 November – 7 December 2023 | RJR Gleaner Group/Don Anderson poll[30] | 1,015 | 22 | 25 | 18 | 35 | 3 |
17 – 26 February 2023 | RJR Gleaner Group/Don Anderson poll[31] | 1,002 | 27.9 | 28.1 | 19 | 25 | 0.2 |
13 September 2022 | RJR Gleaner Group/Don Anderson poll[32] | - | 31 | 18 | 17 | 34 | 13 |
22 September 2021 | RJR Gleaner Group/Don Anderson poll[33] | 1,003 | 26 | 15 | 26 | 31 | 11 |
3 September 2020 | 2020 general election | – | 57.1 | 42.8 | 0.1 | – | 14.3 |
Notes
- ^ Includes "Don't Know/Unsure"
References
- ^ a b "General election set for September 3 as parties battle over Jamaica's future". The Gleaner. August 10, 2025. Retrieved August 10, 2025.
- ^ McEwan, Janiel (2025-01-30). "Election showdown and the future". Jamaica Obsever. Retrieved 2025-03-10.
- ^ "Strategy and message for the 2025 general election". The Gleaner. 2025-03-09. Retrieved 2025-03-10.
- ^ "Jamaica to transition to republic status by next general election —Malahoo Forte". Jamaica Observer. 2022-06-07. Retrieved 2023-01-11.
- ^ Banatvala, Steffie (2024-12-13). "Jamaica introduces bill to remove King Charles as head of state and become a republic". The Independent. Retrieved 2024-12-14.
- ^ "No Referendum at Time of General Election". Jamaica Information Service. March 20, 2025. Retrieved August 10, 2025.
- ^ "Fight for JLP ticket in Clarendon North Western, Manchester Southern goes to delegates March 16". The Gleaner. 2025-03-09. Retrieved 2025-03-10.
- ^ "Dalrymple-Philibert confident in JLP councillor-candidates for Trelawny Southern". The Gleaner. 2024-02-09. Retrieved 2024-02-12.
- ^ "Jamaica Patriotic Movement makes demands". Jamaica Observer. 2025-03-09. Retrieved 2025-03-10.
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
Gl
was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ "Electoral System". Inter-Parliamentary Union.
- ^ "Registration Procedures". Electoral Commission of Jamaica. Archived from the original on 5 March 2020. Retrieved 7 September 2020.
- ^ "The Executive". Jamaica Information Service. Archived from the original on 5 September 2020. Retrieved 7 September 2020.
- ^ "The Opposition". Jamaica Information Service. Archived from the original on 26 August 2020. Retrieved 7 September 2020.
- ^ "Why Lisa Hanna is leaving representational politics". The Gleaner. 2022-08-09. Retrieved 2023-04-04.
- ^ "Seat strategy for 2025". The Gleanerlanguage=en. 2025-03-09. Retrieved 2025-05-31.
- ^ PNP Jamaica (2025-08-07). "PNP Kingston & St Andrew Meeting - Final Rally". X. Archived from the original on 2025-08-07. Retrieved 2025-08-07.
- ^ Hines, Horace (2024-02-29). "'I misspoke' Meadows apologises for glorifying scamming; blames comments on political pressure". Jamaica Observer. Retrieved 2025-05-26.
- ^ "McDaniel to represent JLP in general election for South Trelawny". The Gleaner. 2024-03-30. Retrieved 2025-05-26.
- ^ Ellis, Toriann (10 May 2025). "Campbell: PNP not seeking to govern to enrich members". Our Today. Retrieved 2025-05-31.
- ^ "Dr Garfield James Wins JLP Candidate Selection Vote In Westmoreland Western". Radio Jamaica News. 15 April 2025. Retrieved 2025-05-25.
- ^ Lewis, Anthony (2025-01-28). "Holness: JLP yet to decide on Westmoreland Western representative". Jamaica Observer. Retrieved 2025-05-31.
- ^ "PNP's lead over JLP narrows - poll". The Gleaner. 2025-06-23. Retrieved 2025-06-29.
- ^ "JLP Leads By 4%; PNP Closing Gap". Nationwide Radio JM. 2025-05-30. Retrieved 2025-06-29.
- ^ 2% OTH, 32% UND
- ^ @AmericaElige (November 25, 2024). "Jamaica, RJRGLEANER/Don Anderson poll" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- ^ @AmericaElige (November 25, 2024). "Jamaica, Nationwide/Bluedot poll" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- ^ @AmericaElige (August 2, 2024). "Jamaica, RJRGLEANER/Don Anderson poll" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- ^ @AmericaElige (May 15, 2024). "Jamaica, RJRGLEANER/Don Anderson poll" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- ^ "PNP holds lead". The Gleaner. 2023-12-22. Retrieved 2024-01-05.
- ^ "Dead heat". The Gleaner. 2023-03-12. Retrieved 2023-03-25.
- ^ "JLP in lead". The Gleaner. 2022-09-13. Retrieved 2023-03-25.
- ^ "Poll: JLP now nine percentage points ahead of PNP". The Gleaner. 2021-09-22. Retrieved 2023-01-11.