1996 Iraqi coup attempt
1996 Iraqi coup d'état attempt | |||||||
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Part of CIA activities in Iraq and Aftermath of the Gulf War | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
Government of Iraq (under President Saddam Hussein) | Iraqi National Accord (INA), backed covertly by the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), with support from MI6, Jordan, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Egypt, and Turkey | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Saddam Hussein; Iraqi Mukhabarat (intelligence service) | Ayad Allawi (INA leader), Mohammed Abdullah al-Shahwani (military planner); involvement of disaffected Iraqi military officers | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
Intelligence and security forces highly rated in regime control | INA-backed officers within the Republican Guard and defectors (numbers unspecified) | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
None publicly reported for regime forces | Hundreds arrested; dozens (including ~82 operatives and al-Shahwani’s sons) executed | ||||||
Operation code-named "DBACHILLES"; compromised by double agents and intercepted communications; marked a severe blow to U.S. covert efforts in Iraq |
The 1996 Iraqi coup d'état attempt was a coup d'état attempt against president Saddam Hussein and his regime, as part of a wave of attacks and assassination attempts on the president of Iraq. The attempt occurred in June 1996, when a failed coup plot against the government was planned by the United States according to the Iraqi government.[1][2]
See also
References
- ^ "Iraq has executed dozens of army officers after failed coup attempt, dissidents say". ReliefWeb. 12 August 1996.
- ^ "The coup that wasn't". The Guardian. 28 September 2005.