1969 Houston Astros season
1969 Houston Astros | ||
---|---|---|
League | National League | |
Division | West | |
Ballpark | Astrodome | |
City | Houston, Texas | |
Record | 81–81 (.500) | |
Divisional place | 5th | |
Owners | Roy Hofheinz | |
General managers | Spec Richardson | |
Managers | Harry Walker | |
Television | KTRK-TV | |
Radio | KPRC (AM) (Gene Elston, Loel Passe, Harry Kalas) | |
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The 1969 Houston Astros season was the eighth season for the Major League Baseball (MLB) franchise located in Houston, Texas, their fifth as the Astros, eighth in the National League (NL), first in the inaugural season of the NL West division, and fifth at The Astrodome. The Astros entered the season with a record of 72–90, in tenth place and 25 games behind the NL pennant-winning St. Louis Cardinals.
Don Wilson made his first Opening Day start for the Astros, hosted by the San Diego Padres—who were playing their inaugural game in franchise history as one of four expansion teams in MLB—but were defeated, 2–1.
One day after the Astros were no-hit by Jim Maloney of the Cincinnati Reds at Crosley Field, Wilson tossed the fourth no-hitter in franchise history on May 1, a 4–0 victory over the Reds. The second of two no-hitters he pitched for the Astros, Wilson also became the first in franchise history to achieve this feat.
In the MLB amateur draft, the Astros' first round selection was pitcher J. R. Richard, at second overall. At the time, Richard became the highest-selected player in the amateur draft for Houston.
Shortstop Denis Menke and pitcher Larry Dierker represented the Astros and played for the National League at the MLB All-Star Game. It was the first career selection for both players.
The Astros concluded the season with an 81–81 record and in fifth place, 12 games behind the NL West-champion Atlanta Braves. This represented the first time in franchise history that Houston finished with a record of .500 or higher.
With Wilson, Dierker, and Tom Griffin all reaching the 200 strikeout threshold, this Astros pitching staff became the second to accomplish this feat, following the 1967 Minnesota Twins. Griffin was also named The Sporting News NL Rookie Pitcher of the Year.[a] Astros pitchers threw 1,221 strikeouts, a major league record that lasted until 1996.
Offseason
- October 14, 1968: Nate Colbert was drafted from the Astros by the San Diego Padres as the 18th pick in the 1968 MLB expansion draft.[1]
- December 2, 1968: Bo Belinsky was drafted from the Astros by the St. Louis Cardinals in the 1968 rule 5 draft.[2]
- December 4, 1968: Mike Cuellar, Enzo Hernández, and Elijah Johnson were traded by the Astros to the Baltimore Orioles for Curt Blefary and John Mason.[3]
- January 22, 1969: Rusty Staub was traded by the Astros to the Montreal Expos for Jesús Alou and Donn Clendenon. Clendenon refused to report to the Astros. The Expos sent Jack Billingham, Skip Guinn, and $100,000 to the Astros on April 8, 1969, as compensation.[4]
- February 12, 1969: Byron Browne was purchased from the Astros by the St. Louis Cardinals.[5]
Regular season
On April 8, the expansion team San Diego Padres hosted the Houston Astros, from the prior expansion class of 1962, for the first-ever game in Padres history.
On May 4, first baseman Curt Blefary participated in seven double plays, an MLB record for first basemen in a 9-inning game.[6]
On May 27, Don Wilson had tossed a 13-strikeout gem keeping the score tied 2–2 with the Philadelphia Phillies going in the bottom of the ninth inning. Doug Rader proceeded to hit the game-winning grand slam for a 6–2 Houston win.[7] With the game tied 6–6 in the May 28 contest, in the 10th inning, Rader drew the bases-loaded walk to decide a 7–6 victory over the Phillies. This also gave Houston a 10-game winning streak to set a then-franchise record.[8]
On June 5, Joe Morgan's 4-fort-4 day with a home run and four runs scored led a Houston win over the St. Louis Cardinals, 11–6.[9] Astros starter Larry Dierker, on 24-hour leave from duty with the Army on June 8, outdueled Cardinals ace Steve Carlton over 11 innings. Dierker capped off the night by hitting the game-winning run batted in (RBI) for a 2–1 win.[10]
The Astros season from August 26 to October 2 was featured in Jim Bouton's book, Ball Four.[11] On September 19, Bouton struck out Tony Pérez of the Cincinnati Reds and made baseball history. With that strikeout, the pitching staff of the 1969 edition of the Houston Astros broke the then-National League record for most strikeouts in a season with 1,123 strikeouts.[11] The team finished the year with 1,221 strikeouts, which stood as the National League record until 1996, when it was broken by the Atlanta Braves.[12][13] The Astros were the second team to have three pitchers with 200 strikeouts, with only the 1967 Minnesota Twins having accomplished the feat. Since then, only the 2013 Detroit Tigers have accomplished the feat.[14]
Season standings
Team | W | L | Pct. | GB | Home | Road |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Atlanta Braves | 93 | 69 | .574 | — | 50–31 | 43–38 |
San Francisco Giants | 90 | 72 | .556 | 3 | 52–29 | 38–43 |
Cincinnati Reds | 89 | 73 | .549 | 4 | 50–31 | 39–42 |
Los Angeles Dodgers | 85 | 77 | .525 | 8 | 50–31 | 35–46 |
81 | 81 | .500 | 12 | 52–29 | 29–52 | |
San Diego Padres | 52 | 110 | .321 | 41 | 28–53 | 24–57 |
Record vs. opponents
Sources: [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] [12] | |||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Team | ATL | CHC | CIN | HOU | LAD | MTL | NYM | PHI | PIT | SD | SF | STL | |||||
Atlanta | — | 3–9 | 12–6 | 15–3 | 9–9 | 8–4 | 4–8 | 6–6 | 8–4 | 13–5 | 9–9 | 6–6 | |||||
Chicago | 9–3 | — | 6–6–1 | 8–4 | 6–6 | 10–8 | 8–10 | 12–6 | 7–11 | 11–1 | 6–6 | 9–9 | |||||
Cincinnati | 6–12 | 6–6–1 | — | 9–9 | 10–8 | 8–4 | 6–6 | 10–2 | 5–7 | 11–7 | 10–8 | 8–4 | |||||
3–15 | 4–8 | 9–9 | — | 6–12 | 11–1 | 10–2 | 8–4 | 3–9 | 10–8 | 10–8 | 7–5 | ||||||
Los Angeles | 9–9 | 6–6 | 8–10 | 12–6 | — | 10–2 | 4–8 | 8–4 | 8–4 | 12–6 | 5–13 | 3–9 | |||||
Montreal | 4–8 | 8–10 | 4–8 | 1–11 | 2–10 | — | 5–13 | 11–7 | 5–13 | 4–8 | 1–11 | 7–11 | |||||
New York | 8–4 | 10–8 | 6–6 | 2–10 | 8–4 | 13–5 | — | 12–6 | 10–8 | 11–1 | 8–4 | 12–6 | |||||
Philadelphia | 6-6 | 6–12 | 2–10 | 4–8 | 4–8 | 7–11 | 6–12 | — | 10–8 | 8–4 | 3–9 | 7–11 | |||||
Pittsburgh | 4–8 | 11–7 | 7–5 | 9–3 | 4–8 | 13–5 | 8–10 | 8–10 | — | 10–2 | 5–7 | 9–9 | |||||
San Diego | 5–13 | 1–11 | 7–11 | 8–10 | 6–12 | 8–4 | 1–11 | 4–8 | 2–10 | — | 6–12 | 4–8 | |||||
San Francisco | 9–9 | 6–6 | 8–10 | 8–10 | 13–5 | 11–1 | 4–8 | 9–3 | 7–5 | 12–6 | — | 3–9 | |||||
St. Louis | 6–6 | 9–9 | 4–8 | 5–7 | 9–3 | 11–7 | 6–12 | 11–7 | 9–9 | 8–4 | 9–3 | — |
Notable transactions
- May 7, 1969: Oscar Zamora was signed as a free agent by the Astros.[15]
- June 5, 1969: Pitcher J. R. Richard was selected by the Astros in the first round (second pick) of the 1969 Major League Baseball draft.[16]
- August 24, 1969: Dooley Womack and Roric Harrison were traded by the Astros to the Seattle Pilots for pitcher Jim Bouton.[17]
Roster
1969 Houston Astros | |||||||||
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Roster | |||||||||
Pitchers
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Catchers
Infielders
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Outfielders
Other batters |
Manager
Coaches
|
Player stats
= Indicates team leader |
Batting
Starters by position
Note: Pos = Position; G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in
Pos | Player | G | AB | H | Avg. | HR | RBI |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
C | Johnny Edwards | 151 | 496 | 115 | .232 | 6 | 50 |
1B | Curt Blefary | 155 | 542 | 137 | .253 | 12 | 67 |
2B | Joe Morgan | 147 | 535 | 126 | .236 | 15 | 43 |
SS | Denis Menke | 154 | 553 | 149 | .269 | 10 | 90 |
3B | Doug Rader | 155 | 569 | 140 | .246 | 11 | 83 |
LF | Jesús Alou | 115 | 452 | 112 | .248 | 5 | 34 |
CF | Jim Wynn | 149 | 495 | 133 | .269 | 33 | 87 |
RF | Norm Miller | 119 | 409 | 108 | .264 | 4 | 50 |
Other batters
Note: G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in
Player | G | AB | H | Avg. | HR | RBI |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Marty Martínez | 78 | 198 | 61 | .308 | 0 | 15 |
Gary Geiger | 93 | 125 | 28 | .224 | 0 | 16 |
Sandy Valdespino | 41 | 119 | 29 | .244 | 0 | 12 |
Julio Gotay | 46 | 81 | 21 | .259 | 0 | 9 |
Tommy Davis | 24 | 79 | 19 | .241 | 1 | 9 |
Leon McFadden | 44 | 74 | 13 | .176 | 0 | 3 |
Héctor Torres | 34 | 69 | 11 | .159 | 1 | 8 |
Don Bryant | 31 | 59 | 11 | .186 | 1 | 6 |
Bob Watson | 20 | 40 | 11 | .275 | 0 | 3 |
Keith Lampard | 9 | 12 | 3 | .250 | 1 | 2 |
César Gerónimo | 28 | 8 | 2 | .250 | 0 | 0 |
John Mayberry | 5 | 4 | 0 | .000 | 0 | 0 |
Pitching
= Indicates league leader |
Starting pitchers
Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts
Player | G | IP | W | L | ERA | SO |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Larry Dierker | 39 | 305.1 | 20 | 13 | 2.33 | 232 |
Denny Lemaster | 38 | 244.2 | 13 | 17 | 3.16 | 173 |
Don Wilson | 34 | 225.0 | 16 | 12 | 4.00 | 235 |
Tom Griffin | 31 | 188.1 | 11 | 10 | 3.54 | 200 |
Other pitchers
Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts
Player | G | IP | W | L | ERA | SO |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jim Ray | 40 | 115.0 | 8 | 2 | 3.91 | 115 |
Wade Blasingame | 26 | 52.0 | 0 | 5 | 5.37 | 33 |
Relief pitchers
Note: G = Games pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; SV = Saves; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts
Player | G | W | L | SV | ERA | SO |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fred Gladding | 57 | 4 | 8 | 29 | 4.21 | 40 |
Jack Billingham | 52 | 6 | 7 | 2 | 4.25 | 71 |
Dooley Womack | 30 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3.51 | 32 |
Skip Guinn | 28 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 6.67 | 33 |
Jim Bouton | 16 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 4.11 | 32 |
Danny Coombs | 8 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 6.75 | 3 |
Dan Schneider | 6 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 13.50 | 3 |
Bob Watkins | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5.17 | 11 |
Bill Henry | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00 | 2 |
Ron Willis | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00 | 2 |
Scipio Spinks | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00 | 4 |
Marty Martínez | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13.50 | 0 |
Awards and honors
1969 MLB All-Star Game
- Larry Dierker
- Denis Menke
Farm system
Savannah affiliation shared with Washington Senators
References
- Footnotes
- ^ From 1961–2003, The Sporting News declared one rookie pitcher and position player from each league, the NL and the American League (AL), for this award.
- Sources
- ^ "Nate Colbert Stats, Height, Weight, Position, Rookie Status & More". Baseball-Reference.com.
- ^ "Bo Belinsky Stats, Height, Weight, Position, Rookie Status & More". Baseball-Reference.com.
- ^ "Curt Blefary Stats, Height, Weight, Position, Rookie Status & More". Baseball-Reference.com.
- ^ "Jesús Alou Stats, Height, Weight, Position, Rookie Status & More". Baseball-Reference.com.
- ^ "Byron Browne Stats, Height, Weight, Position, Rookie Status & More". Baseball-Reference.com.
- ^ "MLB Double Play Records for First Basemen". Baseball Almanac. Retrieved July 14, 2025.
- ^ Schwartzberg, Seth (May 27, 2025). "Today in Astros history - May 27". The Crawfish Boxes. SB Nation. Retrieved July 29, 2025.
- ^ Schwartzberg, Seth (May 28, 2025). "Today in Astros history - May 28". The Crawfish Boxes. SB Nation. Retrieved July 28, 2025.
- ^ Schwartzberg, Seth (June 5, 2025). "Today in Astros history - June 5". The Crawfish Boxes. SB Nation. Retrieved July 8, 2025.
- ^ Schwartzberg, Seth (June 8, 2025). "Today in Astros history - June 8". The Crawfish Boxes. SB Nation. Retrieved July 4, 2025.
- ^ a b Ball Four, 20th Anniversary Edition, pp. 324–396, Jim Bouton, Edited by Leonard Schecter, Wiley Publishing Inc., 1990, ISBN 0-02-030665-2
- ^ "Smoltz smothers Expos". Ledger-Enquirer. Associated Press. September 28, 1996. pp. C3. Retrieved July 14, 2025.
- ^ "Major League Leaders - Teams - Pitching". FanGraphs.
- ^ "Teams with Three 200+ Strikeout Pitchers - A Diverse Bunch of Hurlers". Baseball Roundtable. February 21, 2014. Retrieved July 14, 2025.
- ^ Oscar Zamora at Baseball Reference
- ^ J. R. Richard at Baseball Reference
- ^ Jim Bouton at Baseball Reference