1939 World Professional Basketball Tournament

World Professional Basketball Tournament
1939
Tournament information
LocationChicago, Illinois
Dates26 March–28 March
Venue(s)Madison Street Armory, Chicago Coliseum
Teams11
Final positions
ChampionsNew York Rens
1st runner-upOshkosh All-Stars
2nd runner-upHarlem Globetrotters
MVPPuggy Bell

The 1939 World Professional Basketball Tournament was the first edition of the World Professional Basketball Tournament. It was held in Chicago, Illinois, during the days of 26–28 March 1939 and featured 11 teams who were mostly independently ran alongside both the Oshkosh All-Stars and Sheboygan Red Skins of the National Basketball League and the Troy Celtics of the American Basketball League competing for a prize money of $10,000, which was later revealed to be a $1,000 prize given to each player on the winning team.[1][2] Originally, the Philadelphia Sphas of the ABL were supposed to have been invited to the inaugural tournament, but they ultimately cancelled their invitation, leading to the Illinois Grads from nearby Champaign, Illinois taking their spot instead.[3] Because of the awkward formatting for this year's tournament with the odd number of teams competing, this led to the independently ran Chicago Harmons and New York Renaissance alongside the ABL's Troy Celtics receiving first round byes in the tournament, while the NBL's Oshkosh All-Stars received a quarterfinal bye following their first round victory over the independently ran Clarksburg Oil team from West Virginia.[4] The upper half of the quarterfinals featured teams that involved teams that were originally based in Chicago (the world famous Harlem Globetrotters originally started out in Chicago) competing against each other and teams based in New York competing against each other, while the lower half of the quarterfinals featured the three teams that remained in professional leagues at the time in the NBL & ABL. The highlight game of the tournament involved the match between the New York Renaissance and the Harlem Globetrotters in the semifinal round, which saw the Rens control the game for most of the match until the moment when Harlem scored six straight points to cut New York's lead down to two, though the Renaissance would tighten up their defense in order to win 27–23 over the Globetrotters. The inaugural WPBT tournament was won by the independently ran New York Renaissance, who defeated the NBL's Oshkosh All-Stars 34–25 in the title game.[5] The Harlem Globetrotters came in third after beating the Sheboygan Red Skins 36–33 in the third-place game.[6] Puggy Bell of the New York Rens was named the tournament's Most Valuable Player.

Results

Bracket

Round 1 Quarterfinals Semifinals Final
Harlem Globetrotters 31
Harlem Globetrotters 41 Chicago Harmons 25
Fort Wayne Harvesters 33 New York Rens 27
Harlem Globetrotters 23
New York Rens 30
New York Yankees 40 New York Yankees 21
Brenton Harbor House of David 32 New York Rens 34
Oshkosh All-Stars 25
Sheboygan Red Skins 36
Sheboygan Red Skins 47 Troy Celtics 29
Illinois Grads 29 Oshkosh All-Stars 40 Third place
Sheboygan Red Skins 23
Oshkosh All-Stars BYE Harlem Globetrotters 36
Oshkosh All-Stars 40   Sheboygan Red Skins 33
Clarksburg Oil 33

Third place game

28 March 1939
Harlem Globetrotters 36, Sheboygan Red Skins 33
Scoring by half: 19–20, 17–13
Pts: L. Bleach – 17 Pts: R. Adams – 12
Chicago Coliseum
Referees: Wilfred Smith, Nat Messinger

Championship game

28 March 1939
New York Rens 34, Oshkosh All-Stars 25
Scoring by half: 24–11, 10–14
Pts: P. Gates – 12 Pts: L. Edwards – 12
Chicago Coliseum
Attendance: 3,000
Referees: Kennedy, Old[7]

Individual awards

All-Tournament First team

References

  1. ^ Nelson, Murry R. (2009). The National Basketball League: A History, 1935–1949. McFarland & Company, Inc., Publishers. ISBN 978-0-7864-4006-1., p. 66
  2. ^ Wendell Smith (April 1, 1939). "Rens beat Throtters in Pro Tourney". The Pittsburgh Courier. p. 16. Retrieved April 5, 2022 – via Newspapers.com. Open access icon
  3. ^ Nelson, Murry R. (2009). The National Basketball League: A History, 1935–1949. McFarland & Company, Inc., Publishers. ISBN 978-0-7864-4006-1., p. 65
  4. ^ Nelson, Murry R. (2009). The National Basketball League: A History, 1935–1949. McFarland & Company, Inc., Publishers. ISBN 978-0-7864-4006-1., pp. 65–66
  5. ^ "New York Rens win net title". The South Bend Tribune. Associated Press. March 29, 1939. p. 21. Retrieved April 5, 2022 – via Newspapers.com. Open access icon
  6. ^ "New York Rens trim Oshkosh for title". The Times of Northwest Indiana. March 29, 1939. p. 18. Retrieved April 5, 2022 – via Newspapers.com. Open access icon
  7. ^ "New York Rens win National Pro Cage Title". The Capital Times. March 29, 1939. p. 17. Retrieved April 5, 2022 – via Newspapers.com. Open access icon